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Rapid and Specific Immunomagnetic Isolation of Mouse
specific myelin basic protein in spinal fluid as a marker for brain damage in acute stroke. en trefaldig ökning av galactolipids på grund av att särskilda alpha-galactosidase om bristen. kolesterol reduceras sekundärt till ischemisk myelin skador. Förlagan visade tre regioner med progressiva myelin fördelning: morfologiskt normala Galactolipids i dessa områden var också liknande dem i kontroller.
T2 - Dynamics of MBP, PLP and galactolipids. AU - Ozgen, Hande. PY - 2014. Y1 - 2014. N2 - Myelin membrane biogenesis and maintenance require a tight regulation of complex intracellular trafficking machineries, involving appropriate and sequential transportation of major myelin lipids and proteins to their final destination, where they can exert their function.
Martínez M. The developmental lipid profiles in the human cerebrum, cerebellum and brain stem are presented, with special reference to galactolipids as myelin markers to trace myelination in the three main parts of the human CNS. A group of undernourished children were also studied to test the vulnerability of myelinogenesis in the different The galactolipids galactocerebroside and sulfatide and the proteolipid protein (PLP) and its splice variant DM20 are the most abundant lipid and protein components of central nervous system myelin.
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We recently reported that fatty acid 2-hydroxylase (FA2H), encoded by the FA2H gene, is the major fatty acid 2-hydroxylase in the mouse brain. The vertebrate myelin sheath is greatly enriched in the galactolipids galactocerebroside (GalC) and sulfatide.
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Whether it is a cause or a consequence of myelination defi- ciency remains to be proved, although the importance of the alteration is in favour of the first hypothesis. Sidman et al.
Whether it is a cause or a consequence of myelination defi- ciency remains to be proved, although the importance of the alteration is in favour of the first hypothesis. Sidman et al. Myelin in the mammalian nervous system has a high concentration of galactolipids [galactosylceramide (GalCer) and sulfatide] with 2-hydroxy fatty acids. We recently reported that fatty acid 2-hydroxylase (FA2H), encoded by the FA2H gene, is the major fatty acid 2-hydroxylase in the mouse brain. In this report, we show that FA2H also plays a major role in the formation of 2-hydroxy
Astrocytes, Implications for Myelination and Remyelination Veronica T. Cheli1, J. Correale2, Pablo M. Paez1 and Juana M. Pasquini3 Abstract Iron is a key nutrient for normal central nervous system (CNS) development and function; thus, iron deficiency as well as iron excess may result in harmful effects in the CNS.
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Oligodendrocytes (OLs), the myelin-forming cells in the central nervous system, may be a possible target for Pb toxicity. The present study describes the effect of Pb on the maturation of rat OL progenitor (OP) cells and the developmental expression of myelin-specific galactolipids.
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The enzyme Among the most abundant components of myelin are the galactolipids galactocerebroside (GalC) and sulfatide.
The relative ratio of 2-hydroxy versus nonhydroxy galactolipids was very low at 2 days of age (∼8% of total galactolipids) and increased 6- to 8-fold by 30 days of age. are Dictated by Distinct Galactolipids and the Extracellular Matrix Hande Ozgen1, Waldemar Schrimpf2, Jelle Hendrix2, Jenny C. de Jonge1, Don C. Lamb2, Dick Hoekstra1, Nicoletta Kahya1 and Wia Baron1 1 Department of Cell Biology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Anto-nius Deusinglaan 1, 9713 AV Groningen, the
Myelination in the absence of galactolipids and proteolipid proteins.
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